姹℃偿铻烘】娉靛伐浣滃師鐞�锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车閬嬭鏂瑰紡锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车淇濋(y菐ng)鑸囩董璀�锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鏃ュ父妾㈡煡宸¤銆傛湰鏂囩敱涓栫晫娉甸枼缍�(w菐ng)鎼滈泦鏁寸悊锛岃畵浣犱簡瑙ｆ薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊绛夌浉闂�(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨銆�
1銆佸伐浣滃師鐞嗙啊杩�
姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫槸涓�绋湁鐛ㄧ壒妲�(g貌u)閫犳柟寮忕殑瀹圭⿳娉�锛屼富瑕佺敱椹�(q奴)鍕曢浕姗熷強娓涢�熸銆侀�ｈ桓妗垮強閫ｆ】绠�銆佸畾瀛愬強杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮瓑閮ㄥ垎绲勬垚銆傚伐浣滄檪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮敱闆绘椹�(q奴)鍕�锛屽湪瀹氬瓙鍏�(n猫i)浣滆鏄熻綁(zhu菐n)鍕�锛岀浉浜掗厤鍚堢殑杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬拰瀹氬瓙鐨勫綀鎬цク濂楀舰鎴愪簡骞惧�嬩簰涓嶇浉閫氱殑瀵嗗皝绌鸿厰銆傜敱浜庤綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�锛屽瘑灏佺┖鑵旀部杌稿悜鐢辩殑鍚稿叆绔悜鎺掑嚭绔柟鍚戦亱鍕�锛屼粙璩�(zh矛)鍦ㄧ┖鑵斿収(n猫i)閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍦扮敱鍚稿叆绔几鍚戞帓鍑虹銆�
2銆侀亱琛屾搷浣�
娉佃捣鍕曚箣鍓�锛屽皣鍚稿叆鍜屾帓鍑洪枼鍏ㄩ儴鎵撻枊;
1) 棣栨璧峰嫊娉垫垨鍐嶆浣跨敤闀锋湡灏佸瓨鐨勬车锛屾噳(y墨ng)娉ㄥ叆鎵�杓稿叆娑查珨锛屽�熷姪杓斿姪宸ュ叿杞�(zhu菐n)鍕曟车杌稿咕娆★紝閫欐ǎ涓嶆渻鎼嶅瀹氬瓙銆傛车涓嶈兘鐒℃恫璧峰嫊锛岀劇娑茶捣鍕曟渻鎼嶅瀹氬瓙;
2) 鍟熷嫊闆绘鐗囧埢锛屾鏌ユ车鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)鏂瑰悜锛岀⒑瑾嶈垏娉垫涓婃墍妯欑殑鏂瑰悜涓�鑷村悗鏂瑰彲鍟熷嫊閬嬭;
3) 鍟熷嫊娉靛悗锛岃瀵熷鍔涜〃鍜岀湡绌鸿〃鐨勮畝鏁�(sh霉)鏄惁婊胯冻瑕佹眰锛屾敞鎰忔车鐨勮伈闊�銆佹尟鍕曠瓑閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鎯呮硜锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶆甯告噳(y墨ng)棣笂鍋滆粖妾㈡煡
4) 鍦ㄥ垵濮嬪暉鍕曢亷绋嬩腑锛屽～鏂欏瘑灏�(鐗瑰垾鏄仛鍥涙盁涔欑儻)鍏佽ū鐨勮捣濮嬫硠婕忛噺锛屽湪鍒濆鍟熷嫊閬庣▼鐨�15鍒嗛悩闁�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍧囧嫽鐨勮(di脿o)鏁磋灪姣嶃�傛瘡娆″ぇ绱�1/8杞�(zhu菐n)锛岃(di脿o)鏁村埌鏈�浣庢硠婕忛噺銆傝嫢濉枡鍑芥韩搴︽�ュ妵鍗囬珮锛屾硠婕忛噺鎬ュ妵娓涘皬锛屾噳(y墨ng)棣笂鏉鹃枊铻烘瘝锛岄噸寰�(f霉)浠ヤ笂閬庣▼;
5) 娉靛湪姝ｅ父閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鏅傦紝鏄�氶亷瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶締鎺у埗娴侀噺;
3銆佷繚椁�(y菐ng)鑸囩董璀�
1) 姹℃偿铻烘】娉靛湪鍒濇鍟熷嫊鍓嶏紝鎳�(y墨ng)灏嶉泦娉ユ睜銆侀�叉偿绠＄窔绛夐�茶娓呯悊锛屼互闃叉鍦ㄦ柦宸ヨ惤涓嬬殑鐭冲銆佹按娉ュ鍙婂叾浠栭噾灞墿鍝侀�插叆鐮寸姗熸垨娉靛収(n猫i)銆傚钩鏅傚暉鍟熷嫊鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鎵撻枊閫插嚭鍙ｉ枼闁�骞剁⒑瑾嶇閬撻�氭殺鍚庢柟鍙嫊浣�锛屽皪姝ｅ湪閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鐨勬车鍦ㄥ贰瑕栦腑鎳�(y墨ng)涓昏娉ㄦ剰鍏惰灪鏍撴槸鍚︽湁鏉惧嫊銆佹娉靛強绠＄窔鐨勬尟鍕曟槸鍚﹁秴妯欍�佸～鏂欓儴浣嶆淮姘翠腑鍚﹀湪姝ｅ父鑼冨湇銆佽桓鎵垮強娓涢�熸婧害鏄惁閬庨珮銆佸悇閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)閮ㄤ綅鏄惁鏈夌暟甯歌伈闊�銆�
2) 浣滅偤姹℃偿铻烘】娉碉紝瀹冩墍杓搁�佺殑浠嬭唱(zh矛)鍦ㄦ车涓倓璧峰皪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍐峰嵒鍙婃饯婊戜綔鐢紝鍥犳鏄笉鍏佽ū绌鸿綁(zhu菐n)鐨�锛屽惁鍓囨渻鍥犵（鎿﹀拰鐧�(f膩)鐔辨悕澹炲畾瀛愬強杞�(zhu菐n)瀛�銆傚湪娉靛垵娆′娇鐢ㄤ箣鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚戞车鐨勫惛鍏ョ娉ㄥ叆娴侀珨浠嬭唱(zh矛)鎴栬�呮饯婊戞恫锛屽鐢樻补鐨勬按婧舵恫鎴栬�呯█閲嬬殑姘寸幓鐠冦�佹礂婊屽姂绛夌瓑锛屼互闃插垵鏈熷暉鍕曟檪娉佃檿浜庣（鎿︾媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傚湪姹℃按铏曠悊琛屾キ(y猫)鏈夋檪鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熸薄娉ユ垨鑰呮诞娓ｄ腑鐨勫ぇ濉婇洔璩�(zh矛)(濡傚寘瑁濊绛�)灏囧惛鍏ョ閬撳牭濉炵殑鎯呮硜锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏅濋伩鍏嶉�欏悇绋従(xi脿n)璞＄殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)銆傚涓嶆厧鐧�(f膩)鐢熸椤炴儏娉佹噳(y墨ng)绔嬪嵆鍋滄车娓呯悊锛屼互淇濊娉电殑鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ亱琛�銆�
3) 娉靛拰闆绘瀹夎鐨勮桓搴︾簿纰鸿垏鍚︼紝 鏄车鍦板惁骞宠 閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鐨勯瑕佹浠躲�傞洊鐒舵车鍦ㄥ嚭寤犲墠鍧囩稉(j墨ng)閬庣簿纰虹殑瑾�(di脿o)瀹�锛屼絾搴曞骇瀹夎鍥哄畾涓嶇暥鏈冨皫(d菐o)鑷村簳搴ф壄鏇�锛屽紩璧峰悓杌稿害鐨勮秴宸�銆傚洜姝ゅ湪棣栨閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鍓�锛屾垨鍦ㄥぇ淇悗鎳�(y墨ng)鏍￠鍏跺悓杌稿害銆�
4) 鍩哄骇铻烘爴鍙婃车涓婂悇铏曠殑铻烘爴銆�
鍦ㄩ亱琛岄亷绋嬩腑锛屽熀搴ц灪鏍撶殑鏉惧嫊鏈冮�犳垚姗熼珨鐨勬尟鍕�銆佹车楂旂Щ鍕曘�佺绶氱牬瑁傜瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆傚洜姝ゅ皪鍩哄骇铻烘爴鐨勭稉(j墨ng)甯哥穵鍥烘槸鍗佸垎蹇呰鐨勶紝灏嶆车楂斾笂鍚勮檿鐨勮灪鏍撲篃鎳�(y墨ng)濡傛銆傚湪宸ヤ綔涓噳(y墨ng)缍�(j墨ng)甯告鏌ラ浕姗熻垏娓涢�熸涔嬮枔銆佹笡閫熸鑸囧惛鍏ヨ厰涔嬮枔浠ュ強鍚稿叆鑵旇垏瀹氬瓙涔嬮枔鐨勮灪鏍撴槸鍚︾墷鍥�銆�
5) 钀悜绡�(ji茅)鎴栬�呮挀鎬ч�ｆ帴铏曠殑铻烘爴銆�
鐩＄铻烘爴鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲閮藉皪閫欎簺铻烘爴鏈夊悇绋槻鏉炬帾鏂�锛屼絾鐢变簬铏曞湪閬嬭涓渿鍕曡純澶�锛屼粛鍙兘鏈変竴姝よ灪鏍撶櫦(f膩)鐢熸澗鍕�锛屼竴鏃﹁惉鍚戠瘈(ji茅)鎴栨挀鎬ц桓鑴枊锛屽皣浣挎车閫犳垚閫蹭竴姝ョ殑鎼嶅锛屽洜姝ゆ瘡閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)300锝�500h锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎵撻枊娉靛皪姝よ檿鐨勮灪鏍撻�茶妾㈡煡銆佺穵鍥�锛屽苟娓呯悊钀悜绡�(ji茅)鎴栬�呮挀鎬ц桓涓婄殑绾忕篂鐗┿��
6) 濉枡鍑�
鍦ㄦ甯搁亱琛屾檪锛屽～鏂欏嚱铏曞悓闆㈠績娉电殑濉枡鍑戒竴妯�锛屾渻鏈変竴瀹氱殑婊存按锛屾按鏈夊～鏂欒垏杌镐箣闁撹捣鍒版饯婊戜綔鐢�锛屾笡杓曟车杌告垨濂楃殑纾ㄦ悕銆傛甯告淮姘存噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄦ瘡鍒嗛悩50~150婊村乏鍙�锛屽鏋滆秴閬庨�欏�嬫暩(sh霉)涓嶆噳(y墨ng)绶婅灪鏍�銆傚浠嶄笉鑳藉鏁堝氨鎳�(y墨ng)鍙婃檪鏇存彌鐩ゆ牴銆傚湪姹℃偿铻烘】娉佃几閫佸垵娌夋睜姹℃偿鎴栨秷鍖栨薄娉ユ檪锛屽～鏂欑洅铏曠殑婊存按鎳�(y墨ng)浠ユ薄娉ヤ腑婊插嚭鐨勬竻娑茬偤涓�锛屽鏋滄湁寰堢鐨勬薄娉ユ紡鍑猴紝鍗充娇鏁�(sh霉)閲忎笉澶氫篃鏈冩湁涓�浜涚爞绮掗�插叆杌歌垏濉枡涔嬮枔锛屾渻鍔犻�熻桓鐨勭（鎼�銆�
鐣剁敤甯跺喎鍗荤殑濉枡鐠�(hu谩n)鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)淇濇寔鍐峰嵒姘寸殑鏆㈤�氳垏娓呮綌銆�
7) 鐩￠噺閬垮厤閬庡鐨勬偿鐮傞�插叆姹℃偿铻烘】娉�銆�
8) 姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑娼ゆ粦
姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑娼ゆ粦閮ㄤ綅涓昏鏈変笁鍊嬶細
a.璁婇�熺锛氳畩閫熺涓�鑸噰鐢ㄦ补娼ゆ粦锛屽湪纾ㄥ悎闅庢(200锝�500)浠ュ悗鏇存彌涓�娆℃饯婊戞补锛屼互鍚庢瘡2000锝�3000h鎳�(y墨ng)鎻涗竴娆℃补銆傛墍閲囩敤鐨勬饯婊戞补妯欒櫉鎳�(y墨ng)鍤存牸鎸夎鏄庢浉涓婄殑妯欒櫉锛岃鏄庢浉鏈(gu墨)瀹氭铏熺殑鍙娇鐢ㄨ唱(zh矛)閲忚純濂界殑閲嶈級榻掕吉娌�銆�
b.杌告壙鏋跺収(n猫i)鐨勬痪鍕曡桓鎵匡細閫欎竴閮ㄤ綅涓�鑸噰鐢ㄦ补鑴傛饯婊�锛屾薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻涓昏杓搁�佸父婧粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽彲閬哥敤鏅�氶垼鍩烘饯婊戣剛銆�
c.鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)锛氳伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鍖呰９鍦ㄦ鐨濂椾腑锛岄噰鐢ㄩ姺瀛愯伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勬槸鐢ㄨ剛娼ゆ粦锛屼竴鑸笉闇�瑕佺稉(j墨ng)甯告洿鎻涙饯婊戣剛锛屼絾濡傛灉鍑虹従(xi脿n)璀峰鐮存悕鎴栬�呮瘡娆″ぇ淇檪锛屼竴鑸敤娌规饯婊�锛屾噳(y墨ng)姣�2000h娓呮礂鎻涙补涓�娆�锛岃几閫佹薄娉ュ強娴福鐨勬薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鍙娇鐢�68铏熸姊版补銆�
d.浣跨敤鎾撴�ч�ｆ补妗跨殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉电敱浜庡叐绔爆鍓涙�ч�ｆ帴锛屽彲鍏嶅幓鍔犳补娓呮礂鐨勯夯鐓┿��
4銆佸贰瑕栥��
鍦ㄦ薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车涓�鑸湪鍦颁笅绠″粖绛夊埌鍫存墍閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)锛岃�屼笖鏈夐�插緢鍒嗘暎锛屼笉鍙兘娲惧皥浜哄幓鐩�(ji膩n)瑕栦竴鑷烘车鐨勫伐浣�锛屽洜姝ゅ畾鏅傚畾鏈熷皪閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)涓殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉甸�茶宸¤灏辨垚鐐洪亱琛屾搷浣滀汉鍝＄殑涓�闋呴噸瑕佹棩甯稿伐浣溿�傛噳(y墨ng)鍒跺畾鍤存牸鐨勫贰瑕栫鐞嗗埗搴�锛屽缓璀板湪鐧藉ぉ姣�2h宸¤涓�娆�锛屽闁撴瘡3~4h宸¤涓�娆�銆傚皪浜庣稉(j墨ng)甯搁枊鍋滅殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫噳(y墨ng)鐩￠噺鍒扮従(xi脿n)鍫村幓鎿嶄綔锛屼互瑙�瀵熷叾璧峰嫊鏅傜殑鎯呮硜銆�
姹℃偿铻烘】娉典綔鍘熺悊銆侀亱琛岃垏缍
宸¤鏅傛噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鐨勪富瑕佸収(n猫i)瀹癸細
1)瑙�瀵熸湁鐒℃澗鍕曠殑鍦拌叧铻烘爴銆佹硶铇洡銆佽伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒锛岃畩閫熺娌逛綅鏄惁姝ｅ父锛屾湁鐒℃紡娌圭従(xi脿n)璞�
2)娉ㄦ剰鍚稿叆绠′笂鐨勭湡绌鸿〃鍜屽嚭娉ョ涓婄殑澹撳姏琛ㄧ殑璁�鏁�(sh霉)銆傞�欐ǎ鍙強鏅傜櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)娉垫槸鍚﹀湪绌鸿綁(zhu菐n)鎴栬�呭墠鏂�銆佸悗鏂规湁鍫靛銆�
3)鑱介亱杞�(zhu菐n)鏅傛湁鐒＄暟甯歌伈闊匡紝鍥犵偤姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑澶у鏁�(sh霉)鏁呴殰閮芥渻鐧�(f膩)鍑虹暟甯歌伈闊垮竟浜戦渼銆傚璁婇�熺銆佽桓鎵挎灦銆佽伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鎴栭�ｈ桓绡�(ji茅)鎴栭�ｈ桓妗�銆佸畾瀛愬拰杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬嚭鏁呴殰閮芥湁鐣板父鑱查熆銆傜稉(j墨ng)椹楄睈瀵岀殑鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鑳藉緸鐣板父鑱查熆涓垽鏂峰彲鑳藉嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏁呴殰鐨勯儴浣嶅強鍘熷洜銆�
4)鐢ㄦ墜鍘绘懜璁婇�熺銆佽桓鎵挎灦绛夎檿鏈夌劇鐣板父鍗囨韩鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆傚皪浜庢湁閬犵▼鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车锛屾瘡鏃ョ殑瀹氭檪鐝�(xi脿n)鍫村贰瑕栦篃鏄繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑銆傚湪寰堝鏂归潰锛岄仩绋嬬洠(ji膩n)鎺у埗浠ｆ浛涓嶄簡宸¤
5)瑾嶇湡濉閬嬭瑷橀寗銆備富瑕佽閷勭殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湁宸ヤ綔鏅傞枔鐒夌疮瑷堝伐浣滄檪闁�銆佷粙璩�(zh矛)鐙�瑾よВ銆佽桓鎵挎韩搴�銆佸姞鎻涙补瑷橀寗锛屽～鏂欐淮姘存儏娉佸強澶т腑灏忎慨瑷橀寗绛夌瓑銆�
6)瀹氬瓙鑸囪綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鏇存彌銆�
鐣跺畾瀛愯垏杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮稉(j墨ng)閬庝竴娈垫檪闁撶殑纾ㄦ悕灏辨渻閫愭几鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍏�(n猫i)娉勭従(xi脿n)璞★紝姝ゆ檪姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫彋绋嬨�佹祦閲忚垏鍚哥▼閮芥渻娓涘皬銆傜暥纾ㄦ悕鍒颁竴瀹氱▼搴�锛屽畾瀛愯垏杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愪箣闁撳氨鐒℃硶褰㈡垚瀵嗗皝鐨勭┖鑵�锛屾车涔熷氨鐒℃硶閫茶姝ｅ父鐨勫伐浣�锛屾鏅傚氨闇�瑕佹洿鎻涘畾瀛愭垨杞�(zhu菐n)瀛�銆�
鏇存彌鐨勬柟娉曟槸锛氬厛灏囨车鍏╅潰涓夊垁绔殑闁ラ杸闂�(gu膩n)姝伙紝鐒跺悗灏囧畾瀛愬叐绔殑娉曡槶鎴栬�呭崱绠嶅嵏闁嬶紝鎵枊瀹氬瓙锛岀劧鍚庣敤姘村皣瀹氬瓙銆佽綁(zhu菐n)瀛�銆侀�ｈ桓妗垮惛瀹ょ殑姹℃偿娌栨礂骞插噲锛屽嵏涓嬭綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬悗鍗冲彲瑙�瀵熷畾瀛愯垏杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑纾ㄦ悕鎯呮硜銆備竴鑸甯哥（鎼嶆儏娉佹槸锛屽湪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑绐佸嚭閮ㄤ綅锛岄浕閸嶅堡瑁滃潎鍕荤（鎺�銆傚叾纾ㄦ悕绋嬪害鍙娇鐢ㄥ崱灏哄皪姣旀柊杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愰噺鍑猴紝瀹氬瓙鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ┖鑵斿潎鍕昏畩澶�锛屼絾鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ鑶犲綀鎬т粛鐒惰壇濂姐�傚鏋滅櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愭湁鐕掕潟鐨勭棔璺�锛屾湁涓�閬撻亾娣辨簼锛屽畾瀛愬収(n猫i)閮ㄦ鑶犵⒊鍖栬畩纭�锛屽墖瑾槑鍦ㄩ亱杞�(zhu菐n)涓湁鐒′粙璩�(zh矛)绌鸿綁(zhu菐n)鎯呮硜銆傚鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)瀹氬瓙鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ鑶犲毚閲嶈畩褰�锛屽苟涓旂⒊鍖栧毚閲�锛屽墖瑾槑鍙兘鍑虹従(xi脿n)閬庡湪鏈枊鍑轰腑闁ラ杸鐨勬儏娉佷笅閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)銆備笂杩板叐绋儏娉侀兘灞潪姝ｅ父鎼嶅锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎻愰啋鎿嶄綔鑰呮敞鎰�銆�
涓�鑸渚�锛屽湪姝ｅ父浣跨敤鐨勬儏娉佷笅锛岃綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑澹藉懡鎳�(y墨ng)鏄畾瀛愬＝鍛界殑2~3鍊嶃�傜暥鐒堕�欒垏浠嬭唱(zh矛)銆佽綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬拰瀹氬瓙鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忓強鎿嶄綔鑰呯殑璨换蹇冩湁闂�(gu膩n)銆�
鍦ㄦ洿鎻涜綁(zhu菐n)瀛愭垨瀹氬瓙鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)浣跨敤娲楁粚鍔戠瓑鍒版饯婊戞恫灏囨帴瑙搁潰娼ゆ粦锛岄�欐ǎ杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愭槗瑁濆叆瀹氬瓙锛屽悓鏅備篃閬垮厤浜嗗垵娆¤│閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鏅傜殑骞叉線銆�
鍦ㄦ洿鎻涜綁(zhu菐n)瀛愭垨瀹氬瓙鐨勫悓鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)妾㈡煡鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勭（鎼嶇媭娉侊紝骞舵竻娲楁洿鎻涜伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勬饯婊戞补(鑴�)
a.妾㈡煡鍚勫�嬪剙琛ㄥ伐浣滄槸鍚︽甯�銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹�锛岀壒鍒ヨ娉ㄦ剰闆绘祦琛ㄦ槸鍚﹁秴閬庨浕姗熺殑椤嶅畾闆绘祦锛岄浕娴侀亷澶ф垨閬庡皬閮借绔嬪嵆鍋滆粖妾㈡煡;
b.娉甸暦鏈熷仠姝㈢殑鎯呮硜涓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏀炬帀娉靛収(n猫i)绌嶆恫锛屾渶濂藉嵏涓嬭灪妗�銆傚皪浜庢槗娌夋穩鐨勪粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽湪娉靛仠閬嬫檪蹇呴爤娓呮礂娉靛拰绠￠亾锛岄槻姝㈠牭濉炵閬�锛岄伩鍏嶅啀娆″暉鍕曟檪閬庤級;
c.浣跨敤閬庣▼涓竴瀹氳鍤寸娉靛共閬嬭綁(zhu菐n);
d.濡傛灉绗竴娆″暉鍕曞悗锛屾车涓嶈几閫侊紝鐐洪伩鍏嶅共閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)锛屾噳(y墨ng)绔嬪埢鏂疯矾锛屽咕鍒嗛悩涔嬪悗锛屽啀閲嶆柊鍟熷嫊锛屽鏋滀粛鐒朵笉杓搁��锛屽墖蹇呴爤妾㈡煡娉靛強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)绠¤矾;
e.鏈薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鐨勬痪鍕曡桓鎵挎槸涓嶉渶瑕佺董淇殑锛屼絾鍦ㄥ伐浣�3000锝�4000灏忔檪涔嬪悗闇�瑕佺郸婊惧嫊杌告壙鍔犳敞娼ゆ粦娌硅剛;
f.妾㈡煡娉靛嚭鍙ｅ鍔涙槸鍚︽甯稿強娴侀噺鐨勮畩鍖栨儏娉�;
g.妾㈡煡姗熺祫閬嬭鐨勯熆鑱�銆佹尟鍕曞拰瀵嗗皝鐨勬硠婕忔儏娉�;
i.妾㈡煡鍚勯儴鍒嗙殑娼ゆ粦鏄惁姝ｅ父锛屽皝娌规槸鍚﹁冻澶�銆傛薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车閬嬭鏂瑰紡锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车淇濋(y菐ng)鑸囩董璀凤紝姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫棩甯告鏌ュ贰瑕栥�傛湰鏂囩敱涓栫晫娉甸枼缍�(w菐ng)鎼滈泦鏁寸悊锛岃畵浣犱簡瑙ｆ薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊绛夌浉闂�(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨銆�
1銆佸伐浣滃師鐞嗙啊杩�
姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫槸涓�绋湁鐛ㄧ壒妲�(g貌u)閫犳柟寮忕殑瀹圭⿳娉�锛屼富瑕佺敱椹�(q奴)鍕曢浕姗熷強娓涢�熸銆侀�ｈ桓妗垮強閫ｆ】绠�銆佸畾瀛愬強杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮瓑閮ㄥ垎绲勬垚銆傚伐浣滄檪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮敱闆绘椹�(q奴)鍕曪紝鍦ㄥ畾瀛愬収(n猫i)浣滆鏄熻綁(zhu菐n)鍕曪紝鐩镐簰閰嶅悎鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬拰瀹氬瓙鐨勫綀鎬цク濂楀舰鎴愪簡骞惧�嬩簰涓嶇浉閫氱殑瀵嗗皝绌鸿厰銆傜敱浜庤綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍕曪紝瀵嗗皝绌鸿厰娌胯桓鍚戠敱鐨勫惛鍏ョ鍚戞帓鍑虹鏂瑰悜閬嬪嫊锛屼粙璩�(zh矛)鍦ㄧ┖鑵斿収(n猫i)閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍦扮敱鍚稿叆绔几鍚戞帓鍑虹銆�
2銆侀亱琛屾搷浣�
娉佃捣鍕曚箣鍓�锛屽皣鍚稿叆鍜屾帓鍑洪枼鍏ㄩ儴鎵撻枊;
1) 棣栨璧峰嫊娉垫垨鍐嶆浣跨敤闀锋湡灏佸瓨鐨勬车锛屾噳(y墨ng)娉ㄥ叆鎵�杓稿叆娑查珨锛屽�熷姪杓斿姪宸ュ叿杞�(zhu菐n)鍕曟车杌稿咕娆★紝閫欐ǎ涓嶆渻鎼嶅瀹氬瓙銆傛车涓嶈兘鐒℃恫璧峰嫊锛岀劇娑茶捣鍕曟渻鎼嶅瀹氬瓙;
2) 鍟熷嫊闆绘鐗囧埢锛屾鏌ユ车鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)鏂瑰悜锛岀⒑瑾嶈垏娉垫涓婃墍妯欑殑鏂瑰悜涓�鑷村悗鏂瑰彲鍟熷嫊閬嬭;
3) 鍟熷嫊娉靛悗锛岃瀵熷鍔涜〃鍜岀湡绌鸿〃鐨勮畝鏁�(sh霉)鏄惁婊胯冻瑕佹眰锛屾敞鎰忔车鐨勮伈闊�銆佹尟鍕曠瓑閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鎯呮硜锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶆甯告噳(y墨ng)棣笂鍋滆粖妾㈡煡
4) 鍦ㄥ垵濮嬪暉鍕曢亷绋嬩腑锛屽～鏂欏瘑灏�(鐗瑰垾鏄仛鍥涙盁涔欑儻)鍏佽ū鐨勮捣濮嬫硠婕忛噺锛屽湪鍒濆鍟熷嫊閬庣▼鐨�15鍒嗛悩闁�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍧囧嫽鐨勮(di脿o)鏁磋灪姣嶃�傛瘡娆″ぇ绱�1/8杞�(zhu菐n)锛岃(di脿o)鏁村埌鏈�浣庢硠婕忛噺銆傝嫢濉枡鍑芥韩搴︽�ュ妵鍗囬珮锛屾硠婕忛噺鎬ュ妵娓涘皬锛屾噳(y墨ng)棣笂鏉鹃枊铻烘瘝锛岄噸寰�(f霉)浠ヤ笂閬庣▼;
5) 娉靛湪姝ｅ父閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鏅傦紝鏄�氶亷瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶締鎺у埗娴侀噺;
3銆佷繚椁�(y菐ng)鑸囩董璀�
1) 姹℃偿铻烘】娉靛湪鍒濇鍟熷嫊鍓嶏紝鎳�(y墨ng)灏嶉泦娉ユ睜銆侀�叉偿绠＄窔绛夐�茶娓呯悊锛屼互闃叉鍦ㄦ柦宸ヨ惤涓嬬殑鐭冲銆佹按娉ュ鍙婂叾浠栭噾灞墿鍝侀�插叆鐮寸姗熸垨娉靛収(n猫i)銆傚钩鏅傚暉鍟熷嫊鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鎵撻枊閫插嚭鍙ｉ枼闁�骞剁⒑瑾嶇閬撻�氭殺鍚庢柟鍙嫊浣滐紝灏嶆鍦ㄩ亱杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勬车鍦ㄥ贰瑕栦腑鎳�(y墨ng)涓昏娉ㄦ剰鍏惰灪鏍撴槸鍚︽湁鏉惧嫊銆佹娉靛強绠＄窔鐨勬尟鍕曟槸鍚﹁秴妯�銆佸～鏂欓儴浣嶆淮姘翠腑鍚﹀湪姝ｅ父鑼冨湇銆佽桓鎵垮強娓涢�熸婧害鏄惁閬庨珮銆佸悇閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)閮ㄤ綅鏄惁鏈夌暟甯歌伈闊�銆�
2) 浣滅偤姹℃偿铻烘】娉�锛屽畠鎵�杓搁�佺殑浠嬭唱(zh矛)鍦ㄦ车涓倓璧峰皪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍐峰嵒鍙婃饯婊戜綔鐢�锛屽洜姝ゆ槸涓嶅厑瑷辩┖杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勶紝鍚﹀墖鏈冨洜纾ㄦ摝鍜岀櫦(f膩)鐔辨悕澹炲畾瀛愬強杞�(zhu菐n)瀛�銆傚湪娉靛垵娆′娇鐢ㄤ箣鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚戞车鐨勫惛鍏ョ娉ㄥ叆娴侀珨浠嬭唱(zh矛)鎴栬�呮饯婊戞恫锛屽鐢樻补鐨勬按婧舵恫鎴栬�呯█閲嬬殑姘寸幓鐠冦�佹礂婊屽姂绛夌瓑锛屼互闃插垵鏈熷暉鍕曟檪娉佃檿浜庣（鎿︾媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傚湪姹℃按铏曠悊琛屾キ(y猫)鏈夋檪鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熸薄娉ユ垨鑰呮诞娓ｄ腑鐨勫ぇ濉婇洔璩�(zh矛)(濡傚寘瑁濊绛�)灏囧惛鍏ョ閬撳牭濉炵殑鎯呮硜锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏅濋伩鍏嶉�欏悇绋従(xi脿n)璞＄殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)銆傚涓嶆厧鐧�(f膩)鐢熸椤炴儏娉佹噳(y墨ng)绔嬪嵆鍋滄车娓呯悊锛屼互淇濊娉电殑鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ亱琛屻��
3) 娉靛拰闆绘瀹夎鐨勮桓搴︾簿纰鸿垏鍚�锛� 鏄车鍦板惁骞宠 閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鐨勯瑕佹浠�銆傞洊鐒舵车鍦ㄥ嚭寤犲墠鍧囩稉(j墨ng)閬庣簿纰虹殑瑾�(di脿o)瀹�锛屼絾搴曞骇瀹夎鍥哄畾涓嶇暥鏈冨皫(d菐o)鑷村簳搴ф壄鏇诧紝寮曡捣鍚岃桓搴︾殑瓒呭樊銆傚洜姝ゅ湪棣栨閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鍓�锛屾垨鍦ㄥぇ淇悗鎳�(y墨ng)鏍￠鍏跺悓杌稿害銆�
4) 鍩哄骇铻烘爴鍙婃车涓婂悇铏曠殑铻烘爴銆�
鍦ㄩ亱琛岄亷绋嬩腑锛屽熀搴ц灪鏍撶殑鏉惧嫊鏈冮�犳垚姗熼珨鐨勬尟鍕�銆佹车楂旂Щ鍕曘�佺绶氱牬瑁傜瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆傚洜姝ゅ皪鍩哄骇铻烘爴鐨勭稉(j墨ng)甯哥穵鍥烘槸鍗佸垎蹇呰鐨�锛屽皪娉甸珨涓婂悇铏曠殑铻烘爴涔熸噳(y墨ng)濡傛銆傚湪宸ヤ綔涓噳(y墨ng)缍�(j墨ng)甯告鏌ラ浕姗熻垏娓涢�熸涔嬮枔銆佹笡閫熸鑸囧惛鍏ヨ厰涔嬮枔浠ュ強鍚稿叆鑵旇垏瀹氬瓙涔嬮枔鐨勮灪鏍撴槸鍚︾墷鍥�銆�
5) 钀悜绡�(ji茅)鎴栬�呮挀鎬ч�ｆ帴铏曠殑铻烘爴銆�
鐩＄铻烘爴鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲閮藉皪閫欎簺铻烘爴鏈夊悇绋槻鏉炬帾鏂�锛屼絾鐢变簬铏曞湪閬嬭涓渿鍕曡純澶э紝浠嶅彲鑳芥湁涓�姝よ灪鏍撶櫦(f膩)鐢熸澗鍕�锛屼竴鏃﹁惉鍚戠瘈(ji茅)鎴栨挀鎬ц桓鑴枊锛屽皣浣挎车閫犳垚閫蹭竴姝ョ殑鎼嶅锛屽洜姝ゆ瘡閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)300锝�500h锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎵撻枊娉靛皪姝よ檿鐨勮灪鏍撻�茶妾㈡煡銆佺穵鍥�锛屽苟娓呯悊钀悜绡�(ji茅)鎴栬�呮挀鎬ц桓涓婄殑绾忕篂鐗�銆�
6) 濉枡鍑�
鍦ㄦ甯搁亱琛屾檪锛屽～鏂欏嚱铏曞悓闆㈠績娉电殑濉枡鍑戒竴妯�锛屾渻鏈変竴瀹氱殑婊存按锛屾按鏈夊～鏂欒垏杌镐箣闁撹捣鍒版饯婊戜綔鐢紝娓涜紩娉佃桓鎴栧鐨勭（鎼�銆傛甯告淮姘存噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄦ瘡鍒嗛悩50~150婊村乏鍙�锛屽鏋滆秴閬庨�欏�嬫暩(sh霉)涓嶆噳(y墨ng)绶婅灪鏍�銆傚浠嶄笉鑳藉鏁堝氨鎳�(y墨ng)鍙婃檪鏇存彌鐩ゆ牴銆傚湪姹℃偿铻烘】娉佃几閫佸垵娌夋睜姹℃偿鎴栨秷鍖栨薄娉ユ檪锛屽～鏂欑洅铏曠殑婊存按鎳�(y墨ng)浠ユ薄娉ヤ腑婊插嚭鐨勬竻娑茬偤涓�锛屽鏋滄湁寰堢鐨勬薄娉ユ紡鍑猴紝鍗充娇鏁�(sh霉)閲忎笉澶氫篃鏈冩湁涓�浜涚爞绮掗�插叆杌歌垏濉枡涔嬮枔锛屾渻鍔犻�熻桓鐨勭（鎼嶃��
鐣剁敤甯跺喎鍗荤殑濉枡鐠�(hu谩n)鏅傦紝鎳�(y墨ng)淇濇寔鍐峰嵒姘寸殑鏆㈤�氳垏娓呮綌銆�
7) 鐩￠噺閬垮厤閬庡鐨勬偿鐮傞�插叆姹℃偿铻烘】娉�銆�
8) 姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑娼ゆ粦
姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑娼ゆ粦閮ㄤ綅涓昏鏈変笁鍊嬶細
a.璁婇�熺锛氳畩閫熺涓�鑸噰鐢ㄦ补娼ゆ粦锛屽湪纾ㄥ悎闅庢(200锝�500)浠ュ悗鏇存彌涓�娆℃饯婊戞补锛屼互鍚庢瘡2000锝�3000h鎳�(y墨ng)鎻涗竴娆℃补銆傛墍閲囩敤鐨勬饯婊戞补妯欒櫉鎳�(y墨ng)鍤存牸鎸夎鏄庢浉涓婄殑妯欒櫉锛岃鏄庢浉鏈(gu墨)瀹氭铏熺殑鍙娇鐢ㄨ唱(zh矛)閲忚純濂界殑閲嶈級榻掕吉娌�銆�
b.杌告壙鏋跺収(n猫i)鐨勬痪鍕曡桓鎵匡細閫欎竴閮ㄤ綅涓�鑸噰鐢ㄦ补鑴傛饯婊�锛屾薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻涓昏杓搁�佸父婧粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽彲閬哥敤鏅�氶垼鍩烘饯婊戣剛銆�
c.鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)锛氳伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鍖呰９鍦ㄦ鐨濂椾腑锛岄噰鐢ㄩ姺瀛愯伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勬槸鐢ㄨ剛娼ゆ粦锛屼竴鑸笉闇�瑕佺稉(j墨ng)甯告洿鎻涙饯婊戣剛锛屼絾濡傛灉鍑虹従(xi脿n)璀峰鐮存悕鎴栬�呮瘡娆″ぇ淇檪锛屼竴鑸敤娌规饯婊�锛屾噳(y墨ng)姣�2000h娓呮礂鎻涙补涓�娆★紝杓搁�佹薄娉ュ強娴福鐨勬薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鍙娇鐢�68铏熸姊版补銆�
d.浣跨敤鎾撴�ч�ｆ补妗跨殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉电敱浜庡叐绔爆鍓涙�ч�ｆ帴锛屽彲鍏嶅幓鍔犳补娓呮礂鐨勯夯鐓�銆�
4銆佸贰瑕�銆�
鍦ㄦ薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车涓�鑸湪鍦颁笅绠″粖绛夊埌鍫存墍閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)锛岃�屼笖鏈夐�插緢鍒嗘暎锛屼笉鍙兘娲惧皥浜哄幓鐩�(ji膩n)瑕栦竴鑷烘车鐨勫伐浣�锛屽洜姝ゅ畾鏅傚畾鏈熷皪閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)涓殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉甸�茶宸¤灏辨垚鐐洪亱琛屾搷浣滀汉鍝＄殑涓�闋呴噸瑕佹棩甯稿伐浣�銆傛噳(y墨ng)鍒跺畾鍤存牸鐨勫贰瑕栫鐞嗗埗搴�锛屽缓璀板湪鐧藉ぉ姣�2h宸¤涓�娆�锛屽闁撴瘡3~4h宸¤涓�娆°�傚皪浜庣稉(j墨ng)甯搁枊鍋滅殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫噳(y墨ng)鐩￠噺鍒扮従(xi脿n)鍫村幓鎿嶄綔锛屼互瑙�瀵熷叾璧峰嫊鏅傜殑鎯呮硜銆�
姹℃偿铻烘】娉典綔鍘熺悊銆侀亱琛岃垏缍
宸¤鏅傛噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鐨勪富瑕佸収(n猫i)瀹癸細
1)瑙�瀵熸湁鐒℃澗鍕曠殑鍦拌叧铻烘爴銆佹硶铇洡銆佽伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒锛岃畩閫熺娌逛綅鏄惁姝ｅ父锛屾湁鐒℃紡娌圭従(xi脿n)璞�
2)娉ㄦ剰鍚稿叆绠′笂鐨勭湡绌鸿〃鍜屽嚭娉ョ涓婄殑澹撳姏琛ㄧ殑璁�鏁�(sh霉)銆傞�欐ǎ鍙強鏅傜櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)娉垫槸鍚﹀湪绌鸿綁(zhu菐n)鎴栬�呭墠鏂广�佸悗鏂规湁鍫靛銆�
3)鑱介亱杞�(zhu菐n)鏅傛湁鐒＄暟甯歌伈闊�锛屽洜鐐烘薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鐨勫ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)鏁呴殰閮芥渻鐧�(f膩)鍑虹暟甯歌伈闊垮竟浜戦渼銆傚璁婇�熺銆佽桓鎵挎灦銆佽伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鎴栭�ｈ桓绡�(ji茅)鎴栭�ｈ桓妗�銆佸畾瀛愬拰杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬嚭鏁呴殰閮芥湁鐣板父鑱查熆銆傜稉(j墨ng)椹楄睈瀵岀殑鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鑳藉緸鐣板父鑱查熆涓垽鏂峰彲鑳藉嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏁呴殰鐨勯儴浣嶅強鍘熷洜銆�
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5)瑾嶇湡濉閬嬭瑷橀寗銆備富瑕佽閷勭殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湁宸ヤ綔鏅傞枔鐒夌疮瑷堝伐浣滄檪闁�銆佷粙璩�(zh矛)鐙�瑾よВ銆佽桓鎵挎韩搴�銆佸姞鎻涙补瑷橀寗锛屽～鏂欐淮姘存儏娉佸強澶т腑灏忎慨瑷橀寗绛夌瓑銆�
6)瀹氬瓙鑸囪綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鏇存彌銆�
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鍦ㄦ洿鎻涜綁(zhu菐n)瀛愭垨瀹氬瓙鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)浣跨敤娲楁粚鍔戠瓑鍒版饯婊戞恫灏囨帴瑙搁潰娼ゆ粦锛岄�欐ǎ杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愭槗瑁濆叆瀹氬瓙锛屽悓鏅備篃閬垮厤浜嗗垵娆¤│閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鏅傜殑骞叉線銆�
鍦ㄦ洿鎻涜綁(zhu菐n)瀛愭垨瀹氬瓙鐨勫悓鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)妾㈡煡鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勭（鎼嶇媭娉�锛屽苟娓呮礂鏇存彌鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勬饯婊戞补(鑴�)
a.妾㈡煡鍚勫�嬪剙琛ㄥ伐浣滄槸鍚︽甯搞�佺┅(w臎n)瀹�锛岀壒鍒ヨ娉ㄦ剰闆绘祦琛ㄦ槸鍚﹁秴閬庨浕姗熺殑椤嶅畾闆绘祦锛岄浕娴侀亷澶ф垨閬庡皬閮借绔嬪嵆鍋滆粖妾㈡煡;
b.娉甸暦鏈熷仠姝㈢殑鎯呮硜涓嬶紝鎳�(y墨ng)鏀炬帀娉靛収(n猫i)绌嶆恫锛屾渶濂藉嵏涓嬭灪妗�銆傚皪浜庢槗娌夋穩鐨勪粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽湪娉靛仠閬嬫檪蹇呴爤娓呮礂娉靛拰绠￠亾锛岄槻姝㈠牭濉炵閬擄紝閬垮厤鍐嶆鍟熷嫊鏅傞亷杓�;
c.浣跨敤閬庣▼涓竴瀹氳鍤寸娉靛共閬嬭綁(zhu菐n);
d.濡傛灉绗竴娆″暉鍕曞悗锛屾车涓嶈几閫侊紝鐐洪伩鍏嶅共閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)锛屾噳(y墨ng)绔嬪埢鏂疯矾锛屽咕鍒嗛悩涔嬪悗锛屽啀閲嶆柊鍟熷嫊锛屽鏋滀粛鐒朵笉杓搁�侊紝鍓囧繀闋堟鏌ユ车鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)绠¤矾;
e.鏈薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鐨勬痪鍕曡桓鎵挎槸涓嶉渶瑕佺董淇殑锛屼絾鍦ㄥ伐浣�3000锝�4000灏忔檪涔嬪悗闇�瑕佺郸婊惧嫊杌告壙鍔犳敞娼ゆ粦娌硅剛;
f.妾㈡煡娉靛嚭鍙ｅ鍔涙槸鍚︽甯稿強娴侀噺鐨勮畩鍖栨儏娉�;
g.妾㈡煡姗熺祫閬嬭鐨勯熆鑱�銆佹尟鍕曞拰瀵嗗皝鐨勬硠婕忔儏娉�;
i.妾㈡煡鍚勯儴鍒嗙殑娼ゆ粦鏄惁姝ｅ父锛屽皝娌规槸鍚﹁冻澶�銆傛薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车閬嬭鏂瑰紡锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车淇濋(y菐ng)鑸囩董璀�锛屾薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鏃ュ父妾㈡煡宸¤銆傛湰鏂囩敱涓栫晫娉甸枼缍�(w菐ng)鎼滈泦鏁寸悊锛岃畵浣犱簡瑙ｆ薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊绛夌浉闂�(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨銆�
1銆佸伐浣滃師鐞嗙啊杩�
姹℃偿铻烘】娉垫槸涓�绋湁鐛ㄧ壒妲�(g貌u)閫犳柟寮忕殑瀹圭⿳娉�锛屼富瑕佺敱椹�(q奴)鍕曢浕姗熷強娓涢�熸銆侀�ｈ桓妗垮強閫ｆ】绠�銆佸畾瀛愬強杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮瓑閮ㄥ垎绲勬垚銆傚伐浣滄檪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮敱闆绘椹�(q奴)鍕�锛屽湪瀹氬瓙鍏�(n猫i)浣滆鏄熻綁(zhu菐n)鍕曪紝鐩镐簰閰嶅悎鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬拰瀹氬瓙鐨勫綀鎬цク濂楀舰鎴愪簡骞惧�嬩簰涓嶇浉閫氱殑瀵嗗皝绌鸿厰銆傜敱浜庤綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�锛屽瘑灏佺┖鑵旀部杌稿悜鐢辩殑鍚稿叆绔悜鎺掑嚭绔柟鍚戦亱鍕�锛屼粙璩�(zh矛)鍦ㄧ┖鑵斿収(n猫i)閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍦扮敱鍚稿叆绔几鍚戞帓鍑虹銆�
2銆侀亱琛屾搷浣�
娉佃捣鍕曚箣鍓�锛屽皣鍚稿叆鍜屾帓鍑洪枼鍏ㄩ儴鎵撻枊;
1) 棣栨璧峰嫊娉垫垨鍐嶆浣跨敤闀锋湡灏佸瓨鐨勬车锛屾噳(y墨ng)娉ㄥ叆鎵�杓稿叆娑查珨锛屽�熷姪杓斿姪宸ュ叿杞�(zhu菐n)鍕曟车杌稿咕娆★紝閫欐ǎ涓嶆渻鎼嶅瀹氬瓙銆傛车涓嶈兘鐒℃恫璧峰嫊锛岀劇娑茶捣鍕曟渻鎼嶅瀹氬瓙;
2) 鍟熷嫊闆绘鐗囧埢锛屾鏌ユ车鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)鏂瑰悜锛岀⒑瑾嶈垏娉垫涓婃墍妯欑殑鏂瑰悜涓�鑷村悗鏂瑰彲鍟熷嫊閬嬭;
3) 鍟熷嫊娉靛悗锛岃瀵熷鍔涜〃鍜岀湡绌鸿〃鐨勮畝鏁�(sh霉)鏄惁婊胯冻瑕佹眰锛屾敞鎰忔车鐨勮伈闊�銆佹尟鍕曠瓑閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鎯呮硜锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶆甯告噳(y墨ng)棣笂鍋滆粖妾㈡煡
4) 鍦ㄥ垵濮嬪暉鍕曢亷绋嬩腑锛屽～鏂欏瘑灏�(鐗瑰垾鏄仛鍥涙盁涔欑儻)鍏佽ū鐨勮捣濮嬫硠婕忛噺锛屽湪鍒濆鍟熷嫊閬庣▼鐨�15鍒嗛悩闁�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍧囧嫽鐨勮(di脿o)鏁磋灪姣�銆傛瘡娆″ぇ绱�1/8杞�(zhu菐n)锛岃(di脿o)鏁村埌鏈�浣庢硠婕忛噺銆傝嫢濉枡鍑芥韩搴︽�ュ妵鍗囬珮锛屾硠婕忛噺鎬ュ妵娓涘皬锛屾噳(y墨ng)棣笂鏉鹃枊铻烘瘝锛岄噸寰�(f霉)浠ヤ笂閬庣▼;
5) 娉靛湪姝ｅ父閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鏅�锛屾槸閫氶亷瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶締鎺у埗娴侀噺;
3銆佷繚椁�(y菐ng)鑸囩董璀�
1) 姹℃偿铻烘】娉靛湪鍒濇鍟熷嫊鍓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)灏嶉泦娉ユ睜銆侀�叉偿绠＄窔绛夐�茶娓呯悊锛屼互闃叉鍦ㄦ柦宸ヨ惤涓嬬殑鐭冲銆佹按娉ュ鍙婂叾浠栭噾灞墿鍝侀�插叆鐮寸姗熸垨娉靛収(n猫i)銆傚钩鏅傚暉鍟熷嫊鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鎵撻枊閫插嚭鍙ｉ枼闁�骞剁⒑瑾嶇閬撻�氭殺鍚庢柟鍙嫊浣�锛屽皪姝ｅ湪閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鐨勬车鍦ㄥ贰瑕栦腑鎳�(y墨ng)涓昏娉ㄦ剰鍏惰灪鏍撴槸鍚︽湁鏉惧嫊銆佹娉靛強绠＄窔鐨勬尟鍕曟槸鍚﹁秴妯�銆佸～鏂欓儴浣嶆淮姘翠腑鍚﹀湪姝ｅ父鑼冨湇銆佽桓鎵垮強娓涢�熸婧害鏄惁閬庨珮銆佸悇閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)閮ㄤ綅鏄惁鏈夌暟甯歌伈闊裤��
2) 浣滅偤姹℃偿铻烘】娉�锛屽畠鎵�杓搁�佺殑浠嬭唱(zh矛)鍦ㄦ车涓倓璧峰皪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍐峰嵒鍙婃饯婊戜綔鐢�锛屽洜姝ゆ槸涓嶅厑瑷辩┖杞�(zhu菐n)鐨�锛屽惁鍓囨渻鍥犵（鎿﹀拰鐧�(f膩)鐔辨悕澹炲畾瀛愬強杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愩�傚湪娉靛垵娆′娇鐢ㄤ箣鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚戞车鐨勫惛鍏ョ娉ㄥ叆娴侀珨浠嬭唱(zh矛)鎴栬�呮饯婊戞恫锛屽鐢樻补鐨勬按婧舵恫鎴栬�呯█閲嬬殑姘寸幓鐠�銆佹礂婊屽姂绛夌瓑锛屼互闃插垵鏈熷暉鍕曟檪娉佃檿浜庣（鎿︾媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傚湪姹℃按铏曠悊琛屾キ(y猫)鏈夋檪鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熸薄娉ユ垨鑰呮诞娓ｄ腑鐨勫ぇ濉婇洔璩�(zh矛)(濡傚寘瑁濊绛�)灏囧惛鍏ョ閬撳牭濉炵殑鎯呮硜锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏅濋伩鍏嶉�欏悇绋従(xi脿n)璞＄殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)銆傚涓嶆厧鐧�(f膩)鐢熸椤炴儏娉佹噳(y墨ng)绔嬪嵆鍋滄车娓呯悊锛屼互淇濊娉电殑鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ亱琛�銆�
3) 娉靛拰闆绘瀹夎鐨勮桓搴︾簿纰鸿垏鍚︼紝 鏄车鍦板惁骞宠 閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鐨勯瑕佹浠�銆傞洊鐒舵车鍦ㄥ嚭寤犲墠鍧囩稉(j墨ng)閬庣簿纰虹殑瑾�(di脿o)瀹�锛屼絾搴曞骇瀹夎鍥哄畾涓嶇暥鏈冨皫(d菐o)鑷村簳搴ф壄鏇�锛屽紩璧峰悓杌稿害鐨勮秴宸�銆傚洜姝ゅ湪棣栨閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鍓嶏紝鎴栧湪澶т慨鍚庢噳(y墨ng)鏍￠鍏跺悓杌稿害銆�
4) 鍩哄骇铻烘爴鍙婃车涓婂悇铏曠殑铻烘爴銆�
鍦ㄩ亱琛岄亷绋嬩腑锛屽熀搴ц灪鏍撶殑鏉惧嫊鏈冮�犳垚姗熼珨鐨勬尟鍕�銆佹车楂旂Щ鍕�銆佺绶氱牬瑁傜瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆傚洜姝ゅ皪鍩哄骇铻烘爴鐨勭稉(j墨ng)甯哥穵鍥烘槸鍗佸垎蹇呰鐨�锛屽皪娉甸珨涓婂悇铏曠殑铻烘爴涔熸噳(y墨ng)濡傛銆傚湪宸ヤ綔涓噳(y墨ng)缍�(j墨ng)甯告鏌ラ浕姗熻垏娓涢�熸涔嬮枔銆佹笡閫熸鑸囧惛鍏ヨ厰涔嬮枔浠ュ強鍚稿叆鑵旇垏瀹氬瓙涔嬮枔鐨勮灪鏍撴槸鍚︾墷鍥恒��
5) 钀悜绡�(ji茅)鎴栬�呮挀鎬ч�ｆ帴铏曠殑铻烘爴銆�
鐩＄铻烘爴鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲閮藉皪閫欎簺铻烘爴鏈夊悇绋槻鏉炬帾鏂�锛屼絾鐢变簬铏曞湪閬嬭涓渿鍕曡純澶�锛屼粛鍙兘鏈変竴姝よ灪鏍撶櫦(f膩)鐢熸澗鍕曪紝涓�鏃﹁惉鍚戠瘈(ji茅)鎴栨挀鎬ц桓鑴枊锛屽皣浣挎车閫犳垚閫蹭竴姝ョ殑鎼嶅锛屽洜姝ゆ瘡閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)300锝�500h锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎵撻枊娉靛皪姝よ檿鐨勮灪鏍撻�茶妾㈡煡銆佺穵鍥�锛屽苟娓呯悊钀悜绡�(ji茅)鎴栬�呮挀鎬ц桓涓婄殑绾忕篂鐗�銆�
6) 濉枡鍑�
鍦ㄦ甯搁亱琛屾檪锛屽～鏂欏嚱铏曞悓闆㈠績娉电殑濉枡鍑戒竴妯ｏ紝鏈冩湁涓�瀹氱殑婊存按锛屾按鏈夊～鏂欒垏杌镐箣闁撹捣鍒版饯婊戜綔鐢�锛屾笡杓曟车杌告垨濂楃殑纾ㄦ悕銆傛甯告淮姘存噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄦ瘡鍒嗛悩50~150婊村乏鍙�锛屽鏋滆秴閬庨�欏�嬫暩(sh霉)涓嶆噳(y墨ng)绶婅灪鏍撱�傚浠嶄笉鑳藉鏁堝氨鎳�(y墨ng)鍙婃檪鏇存彌鐩ゆ牴銆傚湪姹℃偿铻烘】娉佃几閫佸垵娌夋睜姹℃偿鎴栨秷鍖栨薄娉ユ檪锛屽～鏂欑洅铏曠殑婊存按鎳�(y墨ng)浠ユ薄娉ヤ腑婊插嚭鐨勬竻娑茬偤涓�锛屽鏋滄湁寰堢鐨勬薄娉ユ紡鍑�锛屽嵆浣挎暩(sh霉)閲忎笉澶氫篃鏈冩湁涓�浜涚爞绮掗�插叆杌歌垏濉枡涔嬮枔锛屾渻鍔犻�熻桓鐨勭（鎼�銆�
鐣剁敤甯跺喎鍗荤殑濉枡鐠�(hu谩n)鏅傦紝鎳�(y墨ng)淇濇寔鍐峰嵒姘寸殑鏆㈤�氳垏娓呮綌銆�
7) 鐩￠噺閬垮厤閬庡鐨勬偿鐮傞�插叆姹℃偿铻烘】娉点��
8) 姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑娼ゆ粦
姹℃偿铻烘】娉电殑娼ゆ粦閮ㄤ綅涓昏鏈変笁鍊嬶細
a.璁婇�熺锛氳畩閫熺涓�鑸噰鐢ㄦ补娼ゆ粦锛屽湪纾ㄥ悎闅庢(200锝�500)浠ュ悗鏇存彌涓�娆℃饯婊戞补锛屼互鍚庢瘡2000锝�3000h鎳�(y墨ng)鎻涗竴娆℃补銆傛墍閲囩敤鐨勬饯婊戞补妯欒櫉鎳�(y墨ng)鍤存牸鎸夎鏄庢浉涓婄殑妯欒櫉锛岃鏄庢浉鏈(gu墨)瀹氭铏熺殑鍙娇鐢ㄨ唱(zh矛)閲忚純濂界殑閲嶈級榻掕吉娌�銆�
b.杌告壙鏋跺収(n猫i)鐨勬痪鍕曡桓鎵匡細閫欎竴閮ㄤ綅涓�鑸噰鐢ㄦ补鑴傛饯婊戯紝姹℃按铏曠悊寤犱富瑕佽几閫佸父婧粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽彲閬哥敤鏅�氶垼鍩烘饯婊戣剛銆�
c.鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)锛氳伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鍖呰９鍦ㄦ鐨濂椾腑锛岄噰鐢ㄩ姺瀛愯伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勬槸鐢ㄨ剛娼ゆ粦锛屼竴鑸笉闇�瑕佺稉(j墨ng)甯告洿鎻涙饯婊戣剛锛屼絾濡傛灉鍑虹従(xi脿n)璀峰鐮存悕鎴栬�呮瘡娆″ぇ淇檪锛屼竴鑸敤娌规饯婊�锛屾噳(y墨ng)姣�2000h娓呮礂鎻涙补涓�娆�锛岃几閫佹薄娉ュ強娴福鐨勬薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鍙娇鐢�68铏熸姊版补銆�
d.浣跨敤鎾撴�ч�ｆ补妗跨殑姹℃偿铻烘】娉电敱浜庡叐绔爆鍓涙�ч�ｆ帴锛屽彲鍏嶅幓鍔犳补娓呮礂鐨勯夯鐓�銆�
4銆佸贰瑕�銆�
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鍦ㄦ洿鎻涜綁(zhu菐n)瀛愭垨瀹氬瓙鐨勫悓鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)妾㈡煡鑱�(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勭（鎼嶇媭娉侊紝骞舵竻娲楁洿鎻涜伅(li谩n)杌哥瘈(ji茅)鐨勬饯婊戞补(鑴�)
a.妾㈡煡鍚勫�嬪剙琛ㄥ伐浣滄槸鍚︽甯�銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹�锛岀壒鍒ヨ娉ㄦ剰闆绘祦琛ㄦ槸鍚﹁秴閬庨浕姗熺殑椤嶅畾闆绘祦锛岄浕娴侀亷澶ф垨閬庡皬閮借绔嬪嵆鍋滆粖妾㈡煡;
b.娉甸暦鏈熷仠姝㈢殑鎯呮硜涓嬶紝鎳�(y墨ng)鏀炬帀娉靛収(n猫i)绌嶆恫锛屾渶濂藉嵏涓嬭灪妗�銆傚皪浜庢槗娌夋穩鐨勪粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽湪娉靛仠閬嬫檪蹇呴爤娓呮礂娉靛拰绠￠亾锛岄槻姝㈠牭濉炵閬擄紝閬垮厤鍐嶆鍟熷嫊鏅傞亷杓�;
c.浣跨敤閬庣▼涓竴瀹氳鍤寸娉靛共閬嬭綁(zhu菐n);
d.濡傛灉绗竴娆″暉鍕曞悗锛屾车涓嶈几閫�锛岀偤閬垮厤骞查亱杞�(zhu菐n)锛屾噳(y墨ng)绔嬪埢鏂疯矾锛屽咕鍒嗛悩涔嬪悗锛屽啀閲嶆柊鍟熷嫊锛屽鏋滀粛鐒朵笉杓搁�侊紝鍓囧繀闋堟鏌ユ车鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)绠¤矾;
e.鏈薄娉ヨ灪妗挎车鐨勬痪鍕曡桓鎵挎槸涓嶉渶瑕佺董淇殑锛屼絾鍦ㄥ伐浣�3000锝�4000灏忔檪涔嬪悗闇�瑕佺郸婊惧嫊杌告壙鍔犳敞娼ゆ粦娌硅剛;
f.妾㈡煡娉靛嚭鍙ｅ鍔涙槸鍚︽甯稿強娴侀噺鐨勮畩鍖栨儏娉�;
g.妾㈡煡姗熺祫閬嬭鐨勯熆鑱层�佹尟鍕曞拰瀵嗗皝鐨勬硠婕忔儏娉�;
i.妾㈡煡鍚勯儴鍒嗙殑娼ゆ粦鏄惁姝ｅ父锛屽皝娌规槸鍚﹁冻澶�銆� |
